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Croatia (Hrvatska) Print E-mail
Written by Zlatko Omerzo   

ImageCroatia is a Central European and Mediterranean country, bordering Slovenia in the west, Hungary in the north, Serbia in the east and Bosnia and Herzegovina in the south. Croatia also has a long maritime border with Italy in the Adriatic Sea. Its capital is Zagreb. In recent history, it was a republic in the SFR Yugoslavia, but it achieved independence in 1991. Croatia is both Mediterranean and Central European, mountainous and lowland, coastal and continental country. Characterised by preserved natural heritage, it concieves the great number of the national parks in small land surface. Croatia stands for many diverse natural resources and attractions with the most interesting coast in Europe with 1185 islands on the Adriatic, crystal clear, clean blue sea, Dubrovnik - the world's most beautiful and best preserved medieval city, thousand years of different cultures.

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Zagreb, Croatia Print E-mail
Written by Zlatko Omerzo   

ImageZagreb (pronounced ZAH-greb) is the capital of Croatia. It is situated on the slopes of Medvednica mountain and along the banks of the Sava river, with population of about one million. Throughout centuries, thanks to its favorable geographic position, it developed into a rich cultural and scientific centre and an important trade and business destination. The city was founded in the 11th century, and was declared a free city in the 13th century. In 1994, Zagreb celebrated it's 900th anniversary. Symbol of Zagreb consists of a town on the hill with opened gates (represents traditional hospitality). During the Austro-Hungarian era Zagreb was called by its German name Agram.

ImageGornji grad (The Upper Town) is a part coming from the medieval ages. Donji Grad (The Lower Town) is known for its parks, museums and striking 19th century architecture. Novi Zagreb (The New Zagreb) lying on both banks of the river Sava was built in the last 50 years. It is characterized by large avenues, modern apartments and commercial buildings. The old town has a baroque air, and the university, one of the oldest in Europe. The University of Zagreb (Sveucilište) has a tradition since 1669. Today it is made up of 22 faculties and 10 scientific institutes with about 50000 students.

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Croatian cuisine Print E-mail
Written by Zlatko Omerzo   

Aaaaaah, the aromas, the taste, the food.. MMMMMM..

Croatian cuisine is heterogeneous and is therefore known as the cuisine of regions (every region has its own distinct culinary traditions). We can however distinguish two types of Croatian cuisine, continental and Mediterranean. Continental cuisine is more characterized by the earlier Slavic and the more recent contacts with the more famous gastronomic orders of today Hungarian, Viennese and Turkish. The coastal region bears the influences of the Greek, Roman and Illyrian, as well as of the later Mediterranean cuisine, Italian and French.

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Croatia's Christmas traditions Print E-mail
Written by Zlatko Omerzo   

THE TRADITION OF GIVING PRESENTS
Preparations for the holiday start by giving presents on the 6th of December (St. Nicholas Day) and on the 13th of December (St. Lucy Day). This tradition dates back to the 11th century. On St. Lucy Day, a person wrapped with a white sheet used to go from house to house giving children dried figs, almonds, walnuts and apples, but also scaring children that were naughty. Furthermore, rods were placed under the pillows of these children in order to warn them to behave properly. Nowadays, St. Nicholas places candies in the boots of well-behaved children, and his assistant "Krampus" (evil spirit or devil) distributes the rods. The traditional Croatian Christmas present was a decorated apple called "bozicnica" that was given to girls by boys.

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Hrvatski Božićni običaji Print E-mail
Written by Zlatko Omerzo   

OBIČAJ DARIVANJA
Pripreme za veliki blagdan počinju običajima darivanja vezanima uz dan Sv. Nikole (6. prosinca) i dan Svete Lucije (13. prosinca) koji postoje od 11. st. Na Svetu Luciju običaj je da se noću osoba ogrnuta bijelom plahtom uputi po kućama darivajući djecu suhim smokvama, bademima, orasima i jabukama te plašeći nestašne mališane. Neposlušni pak pod jastukom pronalaze šibu kao opomenu da se poprave. U moderno doba ovu službu obavlja Sveti Nikola koji u čizmicu dobre djece stavlja slatkiše, a šibe dijeli njegov pomoćnik Krampus (simbol zlog duha ili vraga). Tradicionalni, stari hrvatski božićni dar bila je i ukrašena jabuka zvana božićnica, a darivali su je mladići djevojkama.

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